Critical Views

Some thoughts about where we go from here.

JD in Karma:

“In fact, there is a civil war in progress in Iraq, one comparable in important respects to other civil wars that have occurred in postcolonial states with weak institutions.  Those cases suggest that the Bush administration’s political objective in Iraq–creating a stable, peaceful, somewhat democratic regime that can survive the departure of U.S. troops–is unrealistic.”  Professor James D. Fearon, writing in the March/April edition of Foreign Affairs.

There is one problem with Professor Fearon’s thesis–the facts on the ground that I am seeing right now and that he has not seen in person or not seen recently.

Read what J.D. has to say about what is happening in the cities, towns and villages of Anbar.  Remember that this is the place that was written off as a lost cause as recently as six months ago.

Daveed Gartenstein-Ross in Baghdad:

Right now our country is embroiled in a critical debate about setting a timetable for the withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq. Unfortunately, this is one of the most intellectually impoverished political debates that I have ever witnessed, with both sides often resorting to sloganeering and demagoguery rather than substantive argumentation.

One thing that my time in Iraq underscored to me is that, in looking at the country, many people see what they want to see. I would often think about the stories that journalists might write if they went where I went and saw what I saw. For example, after my first night on patrol—when the civilians we saw were clearly happy to see U.S. troops and felt comfortable around them—a conservative journalist might write a piece countering the stories about Iraqis hating us and wanting us to leave. Fine—but what about polls indicating that a shockingly high percentage of Iraqis think it’s okay to kill American troops? What about neighborhoods where U.S. troops would encounter a very different reception? On the other hand, a liberal journalist could write a very funny piece about the Iraqi army’s sloth and trigger-happy approach to the world, and conclude that we need to leave immediately because the Iraqi security forces are hopeless and at least a withdrawal will put some fire in their belly. Fine—but what about Iraqi soldiers’ improvements? What about the likelihood that pulling out would guarantee the Iraqi army’s failure?

There is some truth to both the right-wing and left-wing narratives above. But policymakers and analysts need to do better than having some truth to their positions. The Iraq debate is so important that politicians and opinion-leaders shouldn’t simply latch onto evidence that supports their pre-existing view. My intention in this report is to provide an objective assessment of a number of critical strategic trends in Iraq—and in that way help to advance public debate beyond where it currently sits.

The whole must-read thing here.

David Patten, PhD Stonybrook, NCO 3ID Baghdad, Is Iraq in a Civil War?

There is no dispute about the dire situation in Iraq. Insurgents, militias, terrorists, and death squads are killing civilians at an alarming rate. Security forces are unreliable, and the Iraqi government is not meeting the needs of the people. Iraq is in a worse state than U.S. policymakers expected it would be three years ago.

However, it does not follow that Iraq is in a civil war. While the government is weak, there is no political force presenting it with a serious challenge. Iraq is, indeed, an unstable nation, but there is little danger of regime change, the ultimate purpose of a civil war. The armed groups most likely to participate in an eventual civil war lack both the capacity and the will to enter into such a conflict in earnest at the present time.

This does not mean that violence will decline … nor does the central government appear able to consolidate power in the short term …

However, unfounded concerns over a civil war erupting could prompt an overreaction from U.S. policymakers. Should they conclude that Iraq is in a civil war—even if they base their determination on political expediency and no clear criteria—the most likely response would be a demand for withdrawal. A premature withdrawal of coalition forces could motivate the Sunni Arab insurgency to unify behind a political program; Sunni Arab civilians would likely lose any remaining confidence in the security forces, and many more would flee their homes. The Jaysh al-Mahdi undeterred would expand its influence and become the government’s rival for the people’s loyalty. Premature withdrawal could lead to a self-fulfilling prophecy, creating the conditions for a civil war that do not currently exist.

Whole thing. Read. (h/t Argghhh!!! on this one)

Michael Yon’s Memorial Day message to Glenn Reynolds:

Iraqis have told me many times that the larger part of this war is not about religion. Fanatical groups such as al Qaeda surely have wreaked havoc, but a huge part of the war is about business, influence and resources. The American Commanding General, David Petraeus, has said repeatedly that money is ammunition in this war. The meetings I attend with local leaders around Iraq are never about religion. Religion is seldom if ever brought up. The meetings are about security, electricity, jobs, water projects. The meetings often are about influence, and politics fit for a novel.

Everything I see at these meetings indicates that those Coalition officers who say that money is ammunition in this war, are right. Al Qaeda is proving itself to the Iraqis to be bankrupt morally, and financially. There is a chance to fill the vacuum.

This whole thing comes with pictures, because you’ve been good.

Bing West and Owen West at Small Wars Journal on The Adviser Model:

Now that Democrats have stripped their troop-withdrawal timetable from the war funding bill, it’s clear that American forces will remain in Iraq through 2008. It also seems likely that they will stay much, much longer. The leading presidential candidates in both parties recognize the dangers of a rapid pullout, and achieving stability in Iraq is going to take a decade.
How can U.S. soldiers stay in Iraq and accomplish what needs to be done? Our best hope is the Adviser Model. With the surge still under way, Gen. David Petraeus obviously cannot discuss a Plan B. But given U.S. public opinion, a Plan B for 2008 and beyond is a certainty. Its central feature is likely to be the buildup of a combat-advisory corps as our combat units are drawn down.
Americans need to understand who those advisers are, what they will do, and how many we will need.

You know the drill.

Meanwhile, appropos of nothing at all, Azzam the American has some things he would like you to do.

Topics: Iraq

  Posted by Jules Crittenden at 11:05 pm on Tuesday, May 29, 2007

2 Responses to “Critical Views”

  1. Critical Views | The Moderate Voice Says:

    [...] About Iraq. An example: JD in Karma: “In fact, there is a civil war in progress in Iraq, one comparable in important respects to other civil wars that have occurred in postcolonial states with weak institutions. Those cases suggest that the Bush administration’s political objective in Iraq–creating a stable, peaceful, somewhat democratic regime that can survive the departure of U.S. troops–is unrealistic.” Professor James D. Fearon, writing in the March/April edition of Foreign Affairs. [...]

  2. TomGrey Says:

    Creating stable democracy in Iraq before 2008 is unrealistic, but by 2018 (another 11 years) seems much more likely.

    Not including time limitations makes the “democracy is unrealistic” argument fundmentally dishonest.

    Bush, in not promising a high likelihood of successful democracy within 10 years, is doing the Dem Party a favor.

Leave a Reply

Trackback URL

You must be logged in to post a comment.

zoloft long distance running G Postmessage Propecia Smiley Post accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Lipitor Congestion lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Prozac And Men difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Clomid Steroids symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Canine Prednisone Side Effects prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Subaction Showcomments Propecia Optional Watch accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Order Propecia Online lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Penis Growth Pills difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Zoloft Paxil Differences symptoms of zoloft working!

cipro and std treatment,

Female Version Of Viagra prednisone stopped taking side effects;
cough and wheezing with lipitor;
U 3312 Viagra Cialis accutane timeline clomid dosage lutenizing hormone short G Postmessage Cialis Subject Online lipitor drug cost lipitor is there a generic; Accutane Before After difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Subaction Showcomments Cialis Archive Watch symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Alternatives To Zoloft prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Adding Prozac To Drinking Water accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Prozac And Percocet lipitor drug cost lipitor is there a generic; Propecia Baldness difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Prednisone And Mania symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Prednisone 10 Mg prednisone stopped taking side effects;
difference between lexapro and celexa
Subaction Showcomments Cialis Smile Newest accutane timeline clomid dosage lutenizing hormone short Side Effectts Of Cipro lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Zoloft And Lorazepam difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Diuretic Lasix symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Prostatitis And Zithromax

prednisone stopped taking side effects;

cough and wheezing with lipitor; Medication And Prednisone accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Levitra Vs Viagra lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Generic Lexapro difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Query Lowest Cialis Price Online symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Buying Nolvadex prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa G Postmessage Propecia Subject Remember accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Get Off Prozac lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Cialis Vision difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Prednisone 20mg symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Prozac Dose Side Effect prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Is Ultracet Addictive accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Nexium Canada lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Nexium Side Effects difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Cheapest Cialis symptoms of zoloft working!

cipro and std treatment,

Prozac Weight Gain prednisone stopped taking side effects; cough and wheezing with lipitor; Cheap Cialis accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Clomid Side Effects lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Treatment Of Ocd With Zoloft difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Levitra Side Effects symptoms of zoloft working! cipro and std treatment, What Is Prednisone Used For prednisone stopped taking side effects;
difference between lexapro and celexa
Accutane And Results accutane timeline clomid dosage lutenizing hormone short Mexican Rx Cialis Low Price lipitor drug cost lipitor is there a generic; G Postmessage Propecia Smiley Reply difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Purepac Prednisone symptoms of zoloft working!

cipro and std treatment,

Cialis Effect On Women prednisone stopped taking side effects; cough and wheezing with lipitor;
Prednisone Causes Cancer
accutane timeline clomid dosage lutenizing hormone short Accutane Buy Canada Pharmacy lipitor drug cost lipitor is there a generic; Herbal Meds Compatible With Clomid difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Prozac Suicide Class Action Lawsuit symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Prednisone Without Prescription prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Cipro For Uti accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Zoloft Dosage lipitor drug cost lipitor is there a generic; Cipro Rem Sleep difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Lexapro Weight Gain symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Bad Side Effects Of Prednisone prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Esophageal Achalasia Swallowing Difficulties Nexium accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Prednisone Poison Oak lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Cialis Story difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Nexium Cost symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Cheap Generic Cialis prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Canine Prednisone accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Resting Heart Rate Lipitor lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Manufactor Of Prozac difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Prednisone Titration symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Prozac And Weight Gain prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Nexium Rebate accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Zithromax Cost lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Prednisone For Dogs difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Cipro Dose Cat symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Symptoms Of Zoloft prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Alcohol And Zoloft accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Subaction Showcomments Cialis Thanks Newest lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Drug Interaction Prozac Sulfamethoxazol Trimethoprim difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Simcor Vs Lipitor symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Akathisia Zoloft prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Prednisone Homeopathic Replacement accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Zoloft Negative Side Effects lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Prednisone Homopathic Replacement difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Lasix Online symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Cialis Overnight prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Tadalafil Cialis From India accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Subaction Showcomments Cialis Thanks Watch lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Zoloft Generic difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Accutane Long Term Side Effects symptoms of zoloft working! get a prescription for propecia Zoloft Thin Blood prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Multiple Sclerosis Lipitor Bad Reaction accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Clomid Pdr lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Zoloft Akathisias difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Cipro Warnings symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Secret Side Effects Of Zoloft prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Prednisone And Blood Pressure accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! New Drug Cialis lipitor drug cost
prednisone stopped taking side effects;
Subaction Showcomments Propecia Archive Newest difference between lexapro and celexa prednisone menstrual cycle! Side Effects Of Cialis symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Info Levitra prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Buy Lasix Without Prescription accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Cialis For Order lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Buspar Zoloft difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Prednisone Information symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost

Buy Clomid

prednisone stopped taking side effects; cough and wheezing with lipitor; Lipitor Instructions Side Effects accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Cialis Injury Lawyer Ohio lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Zoloft Side Effects difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Weaning Off Prednisone symptoms of zoloft working!

cipro and std treatment,

Prozac Side Affects prednisone stopped taking side effects; cough and wheezing with lipitor; Cialis Faq accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Zoloft With Wellbutrin lipitor drug cost lipitor is there a generic; Lexapro Withdrawal
difference between lexapro and celexa
clomid with triplets Cialis 20mg symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Atavan And Prozac prednisone stopped taking side effects; difference between lexapro and celexa Prozac Long Term Use accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Prednisone Tremors lipitor drug cost prednisone stopped taking side effects; Accutane Attorneys California
difference between lexapro and celexa
clomid with triplets Levitra Medicine symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Lipitor And Muscle Pain prednisone stopped taking side effects;
difference between lexapro and celexa
How Does Cialis Work accutane timeline clomid dosage lutenizing hormone short Stopping Zoloft lipitor drug cost lipitor is there a generic; Side Effects Lexapro difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Prednisone Dogs Shrink Tumor symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost India Viagra Cialis Vicodin prednisone stopped taking side effects;
difference between lexapro and celexa
Buy Cialis In The Uk accutane timeline clomid dosage lutenizing hormone short Cialis Lawyer Ohio lipitor drug cost lipitor is there a generic; Average Dose For Zoloft difference between lexapro and celexa accutane timeline Zoloft Overdose symptoms of zoloft working! lipitor drug cost Snorting Lexapro

prednisone stopped taking side effects;

cough and wheezing with lipitor; Buy Clomid Online accutane timeline symptoms of zoloft working! Atlanta Accutane Law Suits lipitor drug cost